Joh 19:30, 2Ti 4:7 | Barnes | STEP | Verse 30. It is finished . The sufferings and agonies in redeeming man are over. The work long contemplated, long promised, long expected by prophets and saints, is done. The toils in the ministry, the persecutions and mockeries, and the pangs of the garden and the cross, are ended, and man is redeemed. What a wonderful declaration was this! How full of consolation to man! And how should this dying declaration of the Saviour reach every heart and affect every soul! (b) "It is finished" (c) "gave up the ghost"

John 19:30

Verse 30. It is finished. The sufferings and agonies in redeeming man are over. The work long contemplated, long promised, long expected by prophets and saints, is done. The toils in the ministry, the persecutions and mockeries, and the pangs of the garden and the cross, are ended, and man is redeemed. What a wonderful declaration was this! How full of consolation to man! And how should this dying declaration of the Saviour reach every heart and affect every soul!

(b) "It is finished" Jn 17:4 (c) "gave up the ghost" Isa 53:10,12, Heb 2:14,15

2 Timothy 4:7

Verse 7. I have fought a good fight. The Christian life is often represented as a conflict, or warfare. 1Timm 6:12. That noble conflict with sin, the world, the flesh, and the devil, Paul now says he had been able to maintain.

I have finished my course. The Christian life, too, is often represented as a race to be run. Comp. 1Cor 9:24, 1Cor 9:25, 1Cor 9:26.

I have kept the faith. I have steadfastly maintained the faith of the gospel; or, have lived a life of fidelity to my Master. Probably the expression means that he had kept his plighted faith to the Redeemer, or had spent a life in faithfully endeavouring to serve his Lord:

(a) "fought" 1Timm 6:12 (b) "finished" Acts 20:24 (c) "kept the faith" Prov 23:23, Rev 3:10